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   Journalism

See also: Law/Civil Rights | Religion


Data are from nationwide surveys of Americans 18 & older.

 
 

ABC News/Facebook poll. Dec. 16-19, 2007. N=1,142 adults nationwide. MoE ± 3 (for all adults). Fieldwork by TNS.

.

"In general, how much trust and confidence do you have in the traditional news media -- such as newspapers, news magazines, TV and radio news -- when it comes to reporting the news fully, accurately, and fairly: a great deal, a fair amount, not very much, or none at all?"

.

A Great
Deal
A Fair
Amount
Not Very
Much
None at All  
% % % %  

12/16-19/07

14 50 29 8  

.

"Now thinking about so-called new media sources on the Internet, in general, how much trust and confidence do you have in new media on the Internet when it comes to reporting the news fully, accurately, and fairly: a great deal, a fair amount, not very much, or none at all?"

.

A Great
Deal
A Fair
Amount
Not Very
Much
None at All Unsure
% % % % %

12/16-19/07

6 45 29 12 8

.

"How much do you use [see below] to get news or information specifically about political candidates in the 2008 election: a great deal, somewhat, not much or not at all?"

.

A Great
Deal
Somewhat Not Much Not at All  
% % % %  

Television

41 38 13 7  

.

Print newspapers

23 37 20 20  

.

Radio

17 31 22 29  

.

Internet

15 30 17 38  

.

Magazines

6 27 24 43  

.

"How have you been getting MOST of your news about the presidential election campaign: from television, from newspapers, from radio, from magazines, or from the Internet?" Up to two responses accepted

.

%        

Television

70        

Newspapers

26        

Internet

23        

Radio

16        

Magazines

5        

Other (vol.)

2        

.

Asked of those who use the Internet for political news:
"What are the top few websites that you use to get news or information about the 2008 election -- any that you have bookmarked, or that you've used in the past few days?"

.

  %      

Cable TV news websites

37      

Network TV news websites

33      

News portal websites

31      

National newspaper websites

10      

Candidates’ websites

2      

Other

20      

None

3      

Unsure

12      

.

Asked of those who use the Internet for political news:
"How important, if at all, has the Internet been in terms of providing you with information to help you decide how to vote in the November election: very important, somewhat important, not very important, or not at all important?"

.

Very
Important
Somewhat
Important
Not Very
Important
Not at All
Important
 
% % % %  

12/16-19/07

18 46 23 13  

.

"Which of these comes closer to your own view? Overall, the Internet plays more of a positive role in the election campaign because it provides easy and direct access to information about the candidates. OR, Overall, the Internet plays more of a negative role in the election campaign because so much information there is unchecked or unreliable."

.

Positive Negative Both
Equally (vol.)
Neither (vol.) Unsure
% % % % %

12/16-19/07

46 39 2 3 10

7/07

48 39 3 5 5

 

Pew Research Center survey conducted by Opinion Research Corp. Sept. 28-Oct. 1, 2007. N=1,018 adults nationwide. MoE ± 3.5.

.

"Now thinking about the 2008 presidential campaign -- In general, how would you rate the job the press has done in covering the presidential campaign: [see below]?"

.

Excellent Good Only Fair Poor Unsure
% % % % %

9/28 - 10/1/07

6 35 32 21 6

.

"Would you like to see MORE coverage or LESS coverage of [see below]?" Items rotated

.

More
Coverage
Less
Coverage
Same
Amount (vol.)
Unsure  
% % % %  

.

The candidates' positions on issues

    9/28 - 10/1/07

77 17 4 2  

.

The candidate debates

    9/28 - 10/1/07

57 32 8 3  

.

The sources of candidates' campaign money

    9/28 - 10/1/07

55 35 7 3  

.

The candidates' personal backgrounds and experiences

    9/28 - 10/1/07

55 36 6 3  

.

The candidates who are not frontrunners

    9/28 - 10/1/07

55 37 5 3  

.

Which candidate is leading in the latest polls

    9/28 - 10/1/07

42 45 9 4  

 

Gallup Poll. Sept. 14-16, 2007. N=1,010 adults nationwide. MoE ± 3 (for all adults).

.

"In general, how much trust and confidence do you have in the mass media -- such as newspapers, TV and radio -- when it comes to reporting the news fully, accurately and fairly: a great deal, a fair amount, not very much, or none at all?"

.

Great
Deal

Fair
Amount

Not Very
Much

None
At All

Unsure

% % % % %
9/14-16/07 9 38 35 17 -
9/12-15/05 13 37 37 12 1
9/13-15/04 9 35 39 16 1
9/03 14 40 35 11 -
9/02 10 44 35 11 -
9/01 12 41 33 14 -
7/00 12 39 37 12 -
2/99 11 44 34 11 -
12/98 11 44 35 9 1
6/97 10 43 31 15 1
6/76 18 54 22 4 2
4/74 21 48 21 8 2
5/72 18 50 24 6 2

.

"Now thinking for a moment about the news media: In general, do you think the news media is too liberal, just about right, or too conservative?" Options rotated. N=501, MoE ± 5 (Form A).

.

Too
Liberal
About
Right
Too
Conservative

Unsure

.

% % % %

.

9/14-16/07 45 35 18 2

.

9/7-10/06 44 33 19 4

.

9/12-15/05 46 37 16 1

.

9/13-15/04 48 33 15 4

.

9/03 45 39 14 2

.

2/03 45 36 15 4

.

9/02 47 37 13 3

.

9/01 45 40 11 4

.

.

"In general, do you think the national news media are too liberal, just about right, or too conservative?" Options rotated. N=509, MoE ± 5 (Form B).

.

Too
Liberal
About
Right
Too
Conservative

Unsure

.

% % % %

.

9/14-16/07 42 38 16 3

.

.

"In general, do you think the local news media in your area are too liberal, just about right, or too conservative?" Options rotated. N=509, MoE ± 5 (Form B).

.

Too
Liberal
About
Right
Too
Conservative

Unsure

.

% % % %

.

9/14-16/07 25 56 16 3

.


 

Gallup Poll. April 23-26, 2007. N=1,007 adults nationwide, drawn from Gallup's household panel, which was originally recruited through random selection methods. MoE ± 4.

.

"Would you say your opinion of each of the following network news anchors is very positive, somewhat positive, somewhat negative, or very negative? How about [see below]?"

.

Positive Negative Never Heard
Of (vol.)
Unsure  
% % % %  

.

Charles Gibson of ABC News

  4/23-26/07

62 16 19 4  

.

Brian Williams of NBC News

  4/23-26/07

59 18 19 5  

.

Katie Couric of CBS News

  4/23-26/07

51 33 13 3  

 

Associated Press-AOL News poll conducted by Ipsos Public Affairs. Oct. 20-25, 2006. N=1,621 registered voters nationwide. MoE ± 2.4 (for all registered voters).

.

"Do you ever get news or information about candidates and campaigns for the upcoming elections from the Internet or not?"

.

Yes

No

 

 

 

% %

 

 

 

10/20-25/06

38 62

 

 

 

.

Asked of those who answered "Yes" to question above:
"For each of the following, please tell me if you have used this resource as a way of obtaining information about candidates and the campaign for the upcoming congressional elections on the Internet, or not. How about . . . ?"

.

Yes

No

 

 

 

% %

 

 

 

News sites

86 14

 

 

 

Political web sites

46 54

 

 

 

Candidates' web sites

36 64

 

 

 

Blogs

24 76

 

 

 


 

USA Today/Gallup Poll. April 7-9, 2006. N=1,004 adults nationwide. MoE ± 3.

.

"Now thinking for a moment about the news media -- Please indicate how often you get your news from each of the following sources: every day, several times a week, occasionally, or never. How about . . . ?"

.

Every Day Several Times
a Week
Occasionally Never  
% % % %  

.

"Nightly network news programs on ABC, CBS or NBC"

  4/7-9/06

45 19 21 15  
  12/04 36 16 26 22  
  12/02 43 16 25 15  
  7/99 52 18 22 8  

  7/98

55 19 19 7  

  3/98

56 19 17 7  

  8/95

62 20 15 3  

.

"Morning news and interview programs on the national TV networks such as Good Morning America or the Today Show"

  4/7-9/06

29 11 26 33  

 

Associated Press/TV Guide poll conducted by Ipsos Public Affairs. April 3-4, 2006. N=615 adults nationwide. MoE ± 4.

.

"How often do you watch network evening news programs, such as ABC World News Tonight, the CBS Evening News, NBC's Nightly News or the NewsHour on PBS . . . ?"

.

Every Day Several
Times
Per Week
About Once
Per Week
Less Than
Once
Per Week
Never
% % % % %
4/3-4/06 38 25 14 9 14

.

"Now I'm going to read you the names of some television news personalities. As I read each one, please tell me whether you have a favorable or unfavorable view of each person. If you don't know enough about the person, you can tell me that too. Do you have a favorable or unfavorable view of [see below]?"

.

  Favorable Unfavorable Unsure  
  % % %  

Diane Sawyer

72 16 12  

Katie Couric

55 22 23